THE DESK: Market data is messy. Intelligence won’t be if models can learn on the fly

At the Fixed Income Leaders Summit (FILS) in Amsterdam, artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) were referenced in most panels but two different AI mindsets were on display: a subset of buy side portfolio managers want control and guardrails, while vendors focus on measurable accuracy and scale focusing on what they can build with the tech.

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